نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار گروه زبان و ادبیات عربی، دانشکده زبان و ادبیات، دانشگاه کردستان، سنندج، ایران
2 کارشناس ارشد زبان و ادبیات عربی، دانشکده زبان و ادبیات، دانشگاه کردستان، سنندج، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
One of the miraculous aspects of the Holy Quran is its rhetorical and expressive miracle that has long attracted the attention of scholars and orators and has paved the way for the emergence and spread of various branches of knowledge and art including rhetoric. In order to understand the linguistic miracle of the Holy Quran and its rigorous and scientific proof, scholars have studied and researched the terms, words, sentences, linguistic structure, and diction of the Holy Quran from different linguistic and literary angles. In this way, rhetoric and its three techniques, namely "Ma'ani", "Bayan", and "Badi", have been scrutinized the most. One of the embellishments that is widely used in the Holy Quran and has added to the magnificence of its linguistic structure is symmetry and its components including Tashabuh al-'Atraf (to repeat in the head of a sentence the word used in the end of the previous one), and "Iham Tanasob" (=proportional ambiguity). In symmetry, there must be a sense of proportionality and harmony among the words, and these words should not have any contradiction. In symmetry, the order of words and expressions that are proportional and harmonic creates a pleasant rhythm and music that influences the audience. This research is an attempt to study symmetry and its blend with some other embellishments (= Badi' devices) in the last five Chapters of the Holy Quran using a descriptive-analytical method. The results show that symmetry has been used in most verses along with other literary devices such as allusion, exaggeration, involution and evolution, encomium, pun, and rhyme, although it has been used in some cases alone.
کلیدواژهها [English]